Outside the Barn
A safe outdoor environment keeps horses secure, healthy, and calm.
Outdoor areas should be free from:
- Trash
- Broken boards
- Loose wire
- Sharp metal
- Old equipment
Plants and the Environment
Horses explore with their mouths. If they are loose or grazing, they may nibble on plants within reach.
Landscaping plants must not be poisonous to horses.
Some decorative plants and trees are toxic. Even small amounts can cause illness.
Why this matters
- Prevents poisoning
- Reduces risk of cuts and puncture wounds
- Keeps turnout areas safe for grazing and movement
Fencing Safety
Fencing is one of the most important safety features in any horse facility.
Safe fencing should be:
- Sturdy
- 4–6 feet high
- Free of sharp protrusions
Strong fencing keeps horses contained and discourages jumping or pushing through.
Fences should be regularly checked for:
- Loose boards
- Broken rails
- Sagging wire
- Missing fasteners
Why this matters
- Prevents loose horses
- Reduces injury from broken materials
- Protects horses from wandering into roads or unsafe areas
When leading a horse through a gate:
- Lead the horse straight through
- Close the gate immediately behind you
- Double-check the latch
Gate Safety
Gates are high-traffic areas and must function properly.
Safe gates should:
- Be at least 4 feet wide
- Have secure latches
- Swing freely
- Have no protruding hardware
A gate should open easily without forcing or struggling. A faulty latch can allow a horse to escape.
Why this matters
- Prevents accidental escapes
- Reduces stress when entering or exiting fields
- Protects both horses and handlers
Pasture Safety
Pastures should be clean and free of debris.
Objects such as Trash, Rope, Wire, Broken fencing, and Fallen branches can cause injuries if stepped on or tangled around a leg.
Horses should have safe footing outdoors as well. Large holes, uneven ground, or slick mud can increase the risk of falls.
Why this matters
- Prevents cuts and entanglement
- Reduces risk of lameness
- Supports safe turnout and exercise